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Saturday, November 24, 2012

[chottala.com] Wife of abducted witness speaks out



Exclusive: Wife of abducted witness speaks out

by David Bergman

Aruti Rani Bali, the wife of Sukhranjan Bali outside
her village house















Last weekend I went down to the district of Pirojpur in Bangladesh to, amongst other things, meet the family of Sukhoranjan Bali who is alleged to have been abducted by law enforcement agencies outside the International Crimes Tribunal.

In the village where she lives, we found Bali's wife Aruti Rani Bali, and their daughter, Monica Mondal.

Monica lives at her in-law's house in Barisol and had come over to her mother's house when she heard what had happened to her father. It was not clear exactly when she arrived.

Bali's son had left the village after the abduction of his father and gone, the family thinks, out of fear to Mongla port.

Below is a slightly edited transcript of a videoed interview. It is edited simply to avoid repetition or irrelevant non-sequiturs in the answers. Everything stated of any relevance is in the transcript. The interview was done in the presence of myself and an assistant who has, like me, no connections of any kind with the Jamaat or any of the newspapers supportive of Jamaat/BNP. The interview was in Bangla, and below is a translation. The wife generally answered the questions but but when the daughter did so, it is made clear in the transcript below.

The interview is important in that it seems to help corroborate a number of issues relating to the alleged abduction of Bali: (a) that Bali had gone to Dhaka in the first days of November (b) that he was on his way to to the tribunal on the 5th morning (since she says that he called him at that time) (c) that he was willingly going to give evidence on behalf of Sayedee (d) that he has been missing since then - the family have not received any calls from him on the 5th.

Please see further comments at the end of the interview. 

Background: Bali was originally a prosecution witness, who apparently did not want to give evidence to the tribunal, and ran away to India at around the time that the trial started (November 2011), then came back - and then appears to have agreed to give evidence for the defense, to the effect that his brother's death was committed by the Pakistan military.

INTERVIEW
Distraught wife of Bali













Wife: Where is my husband, bring him home. He went to the court and then he was picked up ….. My son out of fear left home, maybe to gngla port to work … People say that my husband is no more. He used to say I will speak the truth at the court that my brother was killed by the Pakistani army. Where is he, where is he? ….



Q: When did Bali go to Dhaka
A: (Wife): Nov 3rd. On the 5th he went to court

Q: Where was he on the fourth, who did he stay with?
A: (Wife): I don't know

Q: Did he go alone?
A: (Wife): I don't know that.

Q (to daughter): To check that it was Nov 3rd
A: (Wife): yes. It was raining that day, it was Tuesday.
A: (Wife): no it was Monday.
A: (Daughter): Oh, yes, it was Monday.

Q: Were you threatened/intimidated after the incident?
A: (Wife): Yes, people came and I asked who those people were. And then the OC (officer in charge of police station) came.

Q: Who intimidated you? The local people?
A: (Daughter) I wasn't here. Mother was here.
A (Wife): I want my Husband.

Q: Who intimidated you?
A: (Wife): The OC came.

Q: What did the OC told you? Did he tell you not to speak to anyone? Did he take your signature in any paper?
A: (Wife): No he wanted us to sign a blank paper but we denied.

Q: When did he come?
A: (Wife): The next day, 6th of November.

Q: Are you sure that Bali went to Dhaka on Nov 3rd. Did you see a calendar?
A (Sister): We had communication over phone. Since our father is not home we have to check the dates properly

Q: Did he have a mobile phone?
A (sister): yes

Q: Is it switched off now?
A (sister): Yes, it is switched off

Q: Did the OC from the Sadar Thana came? ?
A: (Wife): I am not sure. It could be from Zianager or from Shodor

Q to (Daughter): Which OC came?
A: (Wife): I don't know. I came day before yesterday.

Q: Do you remember his name, or his face?
A: (Wife): I don't know the name but he was fat. Neither fair nor black.

Q: Did he have a moustache?
A: (Wife): No I didn't look at him. He wanted me to sign, but I told him don't ask for that. We are in tension, don't ask us to sign, I won't be able to do that. OC asked me 'don't you need your husband back. Do you know where he is?' Then I said yes, I must get my husband back but I will not sign. I don't need to file a GD, find my husband.

Q: Why did he want your signature?
A: (Wife): He said that he would file a GD

Q: Why didn't you file the GD? Filing a GD often helps as the police legally becomes responsible to investigate your husband?
A: (Wife): Oh, I didn't do that, I didn't understand. Now people tell me to file a GD.

Q: Filing a GD is good. Suppose someone is threatened, then people file GD.
A: (Wife): Against whom will I file a GD?

Q: If you don't know who did it, then the police will take the GD as a complaint that your father is missing. Because it must be recorded in the book of police that this incident happened. You need to file a complaint if any one intimidates you. This GD is a complaint. You can file a GD even if you don't know who have done this.
A: (Wife): Can I do it now?

Q: Yes you can but you need to talk to the OC
A: (Wife): I don't have anyone do it for me. ….Will I be able to find my husband?

Q: Still there is hope, don't lose hope so fast. Was he with [family member] in Dhaka?
A: (Wife): I don't know

Q: Didn't he tell you? Didn't he call you after going to Dhaka?
A: (Wife): Yes he called me on the day when he was going to the court on the day he went to the court to give testimony he called me. … They took away my husband from in front of the court.

Q: When did he start from Dhaka on the third? Did he start at night or in the morning? We are just trying to get a sense of the time.
A: (Wife): I heard that he was supposed to get on the bus at 2pm. He started from home on Friday.


Q: Don't you know where he was on the next day, where did he live who did he travel to Dhaka with
A: (Wife): I don't know

Q: Are you sure that he did not go to the court on the 4th?
A: (Wife): Yes, I am. He went to the court on the 5th?

Q: If it was Friday, then it was Nov 2nd
A: (Wife): I don't know, he went to Dhaka on the 3rd. It might be Saturday.

Q: So he started from home on the 3rd and he called you on 5th and told you that he was going to the court?
A: (Wife): yes, he told me that," I'm going to the court." He said only this and nothing else.

Q: Do you know where he got on the bus?
A: (Wife): No I don't

Q: Who was with him?
A: (Wife): I don't know

Q: Did he tell you why he was going to Dhaka?
A: (Wife): No he didn't tell me earlier, but called me after reaching Dhaka. He was not at this place before going to Dhaka. He was at my sister place. He was hiding in fear?

Q: How long he had been hiding?
A: (Wife): Around a year. He is out of home from last Kartik (October/November)

Q: What do you mean? Didn't he used to come home?
A: (Wife): No.  
Bali's daughter, Monica Mondal
Q: Where is your sister's home?
A: (Wife): He normally stayed at my sister's place. He used to roam around here and there?

Q: Where is your sister's home?
A: (Wife): The day when he went to Dhaka he told my sister that he was going to the local market

Q: Who was he afraid of? Why was he hiding? Which party he was afraid about?
A: (Wife): Let me tell you. He was asked to testify. My brother in law was killed by the military. This is what he wanted to say. And to say this he went to Dhaka to speak this truth.


Q: Why was he afraid for the last one year?
A: (Wife): Because they wanted him to give false testimony

Q: When was he asked to do that?
A: (Wife): For a long time. … He communicated with us but didn't come home.

Q: Where is your son?
A: (Wife): From the day when [Bali] was taken away, he went away. He was afraid that pressure would come upon him as well.

Q: Do you have any contact with your son?
A: (Wife): Yes, he has gone too far from here, but he called me over the phone. He said that he would work in a ship in mongla port. We are poor people, we have to work in order to feed ourselves. This why he told me that, "Mother, I'll go".

Q: Where is the ship? In Khulna?
A: (Wife): Yes, near Mongla Port.

Q: Did the OC show you any paper when he asked you to sign it?
A: (Wife): No, he just asked for signature

Crying: where is my husband ....

Q: Do you know there was another GD filed in February? [
A: (Wife): yes, when I was in a relatives house, after completing some work [at home], then the OC came and wanted our signature and I refused to give it. Then some other people signed it including my daughter. There was a blank piece of paper.

Q: Why was the GD filed, is it because he was missing?
A: (Wife): Because he was missing. The OC said that since your father cannot be found, no one knows whether he has been killed. You better file a GD.

Q: Was there anything written on that paper where you signed?
A: (Wife): No, it was blank
A: (Wife): (sister): No it was blank

Q: How many people signed [the paper]?
A: (Wife): 4 including the daughter

Q: Did people from the tribunal come to your home?
A: (Wife): Yes, they came many times

Q: Did Bali talk to them
A: (Wife): No, he was never home

Q: Did the tribunal people want Bali to testify against Sayedee?
A: (Wife): They didn't say anything, they said 'where is he?', they wanted to know where the killings took place? Which people were there?

Q: Didn't they tell him to testify?
A: (Wife): They said that they wanted him to testify but they didn't get him to do it?

Q: When did the problem start first?
A: (Wife): Just after that, when the case was filed against Sayedee.

Q: When did he flee? Is it around 1 year?
A: (Wife): For around a year, from Kartik (from Mid Nov). Then he want to India in Poush (December/ January), he came back on Falgun (February/March)

Q: So Poush, Magh, Falgun? He was there for three months?
A: (Wife): He came back in Choitro (Mid-March to Mid April). He want there to see his brother who later died. ...

Q: You said a very important thing that he was afraid after filling the case, and the tribunal asked him to testify, then he fled the house. But the tribunal people didn't try to force him to testify, right?. He was not home. Do you remember if he had told you anything?
A: (Wife): No. Before he want to India, I heard that his brother had a heart attack so he went to India. His brother had little children, he asked them to come stay in our house, but they didn't

Q: Did the investigators [try to] force him to testify?
A: (Wife): First when they came to do video, we didn't know that a case has been filed . Then my mother died and there were many people at my place the next morning. Some people told us that a case has been filed regarding the killing of my brother in law. Then my husband told some people – including a BNP person - that his brother was killed by Pakistan army.

Q: Is it after filing of the case?
A: (Wife): Yes. He told people that his brother was killed by Pak army. He was not shot. He was killed with a bayonet. He wanted to speak this truth, and welcomed danger on his own life.

Q: Have the jamaat people, supporters of Sayedee, come to your house?
A: (Wife): Yes, they came only once, then never came again?

Q: didn't they come since when he is missing?
A: (Wife): No. They came only once.

Q: When?
A: (Wife): Many days ago

Q: Is it after filing of case
A: (Wife): Yes, with the BNP person. He won't lie.

Q: Did he tell you that "I've come to testify". What did Bali say to you when he spoke on the 5th?
A: (Wife): He just said that I am going to the court, he didn't say anything else.

Q: What did he say when he reached Dhaka? Was he happy?
A: (Wife): He said I am in Dhaka now. I asked who did you go with? He did not answer clearly. I was angry at the matter and told him "Why you've gone to Dhaka?"

Q: So he did not tell you when he was going to Dhaka? He called you from Dhaka?
A: (Wife): Yes, he told me [from Dhaka], but earlier he said that he would go to Dhaka and speak the truth.


Q: As you mentioned the BNP and Jamaat people came after the case was filed, did they tell him that "you should say this in the court" or something like that?
A: (Wife): They came to how his brother was killed. He told that his brother was killed by the military.

Q: Didn't they tell him to say any particular thing in the court?
A: (Wife): They also did video recording and showed that on TV and published in the news paper.

Q: Did they tell him to say any particular thing in the court?
A: (Wife): The Awami league people told him so. … But he went there to testify in favor of Sayedee. The Awami league is not supposed to say like that. The case was filed by the Awami league but he was going to testify otherwise. This is why he didn't want to be a witness.

Q: Did the Jamaat/BNP supporters offer any benefits/money?
A: (Wife): No he didn't tell me something like that. He was a very simple man and that is why he wanted to say the truth. What he knew. ... Brother bring my husband back, I don't want anything else. We are very poor people. …

Q: Do you have any relatives around your place where you husband stayed when hiding?
A: (Wife): No, no. Those places are too far from here.

Q: isn't there anyone from Pirojpur.
A: (Wife): No, they live far away.

Q: Did he come for a night or several hours since leaving home last November
A: (Wife): No
A: (Wife): (sister): No, [He did not come] to the in-laws house

Q: Did you contact over the phone
A: (Wife): Yes, he called from India. He asked me to go to India but I did not go

Q: Where did he used to stay in India, in West Bengal? Siliguri or at which place? I mean where his brother used to live?
A: (Wife): I don't know. He was a very simple man. He didn't tell me anything in detail. He was worried because his brother died.

Crying: where is my husband ... We don't have contact in the last ten to 12 days, but earlier when I was ill he used to call ten times a day .. Are you still alive? When will you come back? Please bring my husband back ....

Q: How do you know for certain that he was picked up by police?
A: (Wife): I watched it on the TV I saw his back and people also told me about it. Also saw that the word 'police' was written on the white car.

Q: Is there any possibility that Sayedee supporters picked him up?
A: (Wife): Yes, as he was going to speak the truth, can't you realise yourself. He refused to testify when the AL men asked him. He wanted to say the truth. He wanted to say that his brother was killed by the Pak army. So it is clear.

Q: How long have you been living in this area?
A: (Wife): After my marriage in the 80s, from 8 or 10 years after the 1971 war

Q: Is it not surprising Bali being from a Hindu family, that he would support Sayedee [a Jamaati] in his trial. I'm saying this as generally it's rare.
A: (Wife): [no clear answer] My brain is not working.
 COMMENTS

1. The mother was very distraught about her missing husband, and broke down many times during the interview. There is little doubt that she is in a terrible state and genuinely believes her husband to be missing

2. The interview seems to corroborate a number of issues relating to the alleged abduction of Bali. (a) that Bali had gone to Dhaka (b) that he was on his way to to the tribunal on the 5th morning when he called her (c) that he was willingly going to give evidence on behalf of Sayedee (d) that he has been missing since then - the family have not received any calls from him on the 5th.

3. The wife believes that he was abducted by those who are against Sayedee.

4. There is confusion about the dates when Bali left Dhaka and she has no information about who he went with or with whom he stayed

This is a copy of the page of the register on the 4th
November. The third name from the bottom of the page
is 'Atis Sen' written in Bangla. Next to it, is 'Md Hasanul
Banna' which is the name of the defense lawyer who brought
Bali into the court on that day
5. She says that her husband did not go to court on the 4th - though Jamaat lawyers claim that he was in court on that day (i.e day before abduction). There is though other information to support the claim that he was in court on that day: (a) an application about him giving evidence to the tribunal was to be heard that day, the day before the tribunal was to hear the prosecution closing arguments, and so it would have been appropriate for him to have been there; (b) although Bali's name is not in the register, the lawyer who brought him into the tribunal, Md Hasanul Banna Sohag says that on the 4th he did obtain a pass for him but under another name, Atis Sen just so that the court authorities did not know he was there. I have seen the page in the register on the 4th where Sohag has written his own name and there is the name of another person (who is not a lawyer or otherwise known as a person who come to the tribunal) 

7. It is interesting that a police OC came to the wife's house on 6 November, the day after the alleged abduction to get her signature for a GD on .

(a) on the night of the 5th November, Sayedee's lawyers tried to file a GD in Dhaka but the police refused to allow them to do it. So, why did the police come to the family seeking a GD?
(b) a visit by the police to seek this GC is an implied acknowledgement that the state accepted Bali had gone missing - in contrast to the position of the Attorney General (at the High Court during the Habeas Corpus proceedings) and the tribunal prosecution at its press conference which suggested that nothing had happened.
(c) the police simply wanted the wife's signature on a 'blank' piece of paper which would have allowed the police to write on it whatever the police wanted.

8. Previously, according to the interview, in February 2012 the OC had come to the house and asked the wife to sign a blank piece of paper so he could write a GD. She had refused - but the daughter and other relatives did. The fact that the police came to the house to get the family to sign a GD suggests that the police were more interested in getting a GD filed than the family.  


[It should be noted that it has been suggested that there is a well known practice in Bangladesh that police and others often persuade/intimidate people to sign blank pieces of paper on which false allegations are then written and filed as a a GD so the daughter and wife's comments are perfectly reasonable.]

http://bangladeshwarcrimes.blogspot.com/2012/11/exclusive-wife-of-abducted-witness.html

About Me

David Bergman

I am a journalist currently working at the Dhaka Tribune, a new Bangladesh national paper that will start publishing in the new year. Prior to that I worked for two years as Editor, Special Reports for the Bangladesh national newspaper, New Age. Between March and September 2010 I had worked as a senior editor and reporter at the news website, bdnews24.com and prior to that I spent seven months at the Bangladesh newspaper, the Daily Star, setting up a small investigations unit. Between 2000 and 2009, I was the Executive Director of the Centre for Corporate Accountability, a UK based not-for-profit organisation concerned with workplace safety. Before that, I worked as a Television journalist and producer for about seven years working mainly for Twenty Twenty Television in London. In 1995, I was involved in making the award winning Channel Four documentary, the 'War Crimes File', a film about war crimes allegedly committed by three men during the 1971 War of Indpendence. I have lived in Dhaka since 2003.



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[chottala.com] Farhad Mazhar's interview



Farhad Mazhar's interview



http://www.sonarbangladesh.com/writer/FarhadMazhar


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[chottala.com] Breaking News: 115+ dead in Bangladesh



What a sad news!!.
Please read here for details:
http://www.real-timenews.com/newsdetail/detail/1/3/55124
 
 
 
 
           




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[chottala.com] Asafudduola's interview



Asafudduola's interview



http://www.bdtoday.net/talkshowreviewdetail/detail/91


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[chottala.com] India-Bangladesh to sign MoU to connect Agartala, Akhaura



India-Bangladesh to sign MoU to connect Agartala, Akhaura



India and Bangladesh are all set to sign a memorandum of understanding (MoU) to lay railway tracks for connecting Agartala and the southeastern city of Akhaura in the neighbouring country.The Indian Railway Construction Company has been assigned the job of laying the railway tracks on both sides of the border.

http://unbconnect.com/component/news/task-show/id-95760


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[chottala.com] Ironic rice of India



Ironic rice of India

Conditions fulfilled, sale deal agreed following cyclone Sidr havoc yet rice never crossed the border

Bangladesh didn't receive even a single tonne of rice from India to contain the spiralling food prices between 2010 and 2011, despite its acceptance of India's terms and conditions, Food Minister Muhammad Abdur Razzaque said yesterday.The Indian authority, however, wanted to provide five lakh tonnes of rice and wheat voluntarily, said Razzaque.

India's pledge to give Bangladesh the grains came when the country was trying to overcome the impacts of cyclone Sidr and recurring floods."We did not want any favour or concessionary price. We wanted to buy the grains at the international market price," said the minister.He said the Indian government gave many conditions and Bangladesh accepted them all.

The conditions stipulated relaxation of policies that Bangladesh usually follows when importing food grains, he said.As a norm, the food ministry inspects the purchased food items at the ports of unloading, such as Chittagong and Mongla ports, but India insisted that the inspection should take place at the ports of loading."We accepted that," said Razzaque.

It then sought relaxation of the requirement for 5 percent performance guarantee, which the food ministry agreed to, he said.Later, India imposed another condition which said 90 percent of the value of letters of credit would have to be paid before shipment, which Bangladesh accepted as well.

But that was not the last of India's demands. The next one stipulated that the inspection be conducted at the warehouse and payment be made through telegraphic transfer.

"Then I spoke to the highest level [of the Indian government] to convey my concerns over this proposition. What if some dishonest traders switch trucks after loading and send bad quality grains? We won't be able to do much then."

"The conditions were discussed in detail and we decided to accept them all, fearing a political backlash if a famine broke out. Still, we could not get the rice."

According to Razzaque, political tangles or internal problems might have been the reason behind India's decision. "But wisdom should prevail…for humanity, for mankind."

His comments came at the inaugural session of a policy dialogue "Value Chains for Inclusive Development: Lessons and Policies for South Asia", organised by the Centre for Policy Dialogue in association with several national, regional and international organisations at the Brac Centre.

The minister expressed his gratitude to Vietnam and Thailand that sold Bangladesh 5 lakh and 2.50 lakh tonnes of rice during the food crisis."Fortunately, we could tackle the crisis. Vietnam and Thailand accepted the terms and conditions we usually practise," Razzaque said."We also got wheat from Ukraine and they too accepted the terms and conditions we practise."

Terming his experience with India a bitter one, Razzaque stressed the need for "political will" and "sincere political wishes" for effective regional co-operation."It depends on political leadership."The Saarc Food Bank is yet to become operational despite the framework and mode of operation being in place, said the minister.

http://www.thedailystar.net/newDesign/news-details.php?nid=258824



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[chottala.com] Re: Famous Scientist - Jagdish Chandra Bose ...





Jagdish Chandra Bose


What happens if you take a rich magistrate's son and make him learn in a village school sitting besides the sons of servants and fishermen? He'll hear tales of birds and animals that make him curious about Nature. And that makes him one of India's first scientists - Jagdish Chandra Bose.

Early days

Jagdish Chandra was born on November 30, 1858. He was educated first at the village school in Faridpur, where his father was a magistrate, Bhagwan Chandra Bose. Later he went to Hare and St. Xavier's, Calcutta's leading English-medium schools. In 1875, he was admitted to St. Xavier's College, Calcutta, and graduated in 1879.

There he met Father Eugene Lafont, who was very interested in promoting modern science in India. He later went to the UK, where he got degrees from the universities of Cambridge and London. He also met Prafulla Chandra Ray, another pioneer of Indian science.

He came back and was made a Professor of Physics at Presidency College on the Viceroy's recommendation. However, the principal and other faculty, who were White, were very racially biased against him and gave only an acting appointment. They denied him any laboratory facilities, but he carried on his research work, buying equipment with his own salary.

Bose's Radio

In 1895, J.C. Bose made a public demonstration, in presence of the Lt. Governor of Bengal, of wireless radio. However, his discovery was mostly ignored, and the credit went to Guglielmo Marconi, who made a demonstration in 1897. However, scientists around the world now acknowledge him as the true pioneer. (There's another Bose - Amar Bose - who is also famous for advances in speaker and radio technology, but he's not related to J.C. Bose. And despite similar names, J.C. Bose isn't related to Netaji S.C. Bose either.)

One of the things you need for a successful radio transmission is a 'coherer', which is needed to detect radio waves. Though Bose had invented one, he was unwilling to patent it. He thought science was for the benefit of humankind, and one should not make money from it. However, under pressure from his friends, he finally submitted a patent application to the US patent office, (even today, US patents are among the most important patents). On 29 March 1904 he became the first Indian to get a US patent, for his "detector for electrical disturbances".

Between his experiments, Bose also found time to write science fiction in Bengali. His famous story Polatok Tufan describes how a cyclone was stopped using a bottle of hair oil (Since it's known that oil stills the surface of water by changing surface tension).

Research into Plant Intelligence

J.C. Bose switched his attention to plants, and how they respond to stimuli. How do they respond to the sun's movement through the day? How do they react to wounds, pesticides, insects etc? He discovered that electrical signals passed between plant cells, making him wonder whether they had a nervous system. He invented a machine called the crescograph to study all this. He also discovered that they grew well if exposed to pleasant music!

Bose's crescograph:

Though J.C. Bose wrote three books on the subject, like the radio, his research was ignored. One of the reasons was that discovery of plant hormones (chemical signallers) shifted a lot of attention away from electrical impulses. However, his findings are now back in vogue, as new research into electro-static signals in plants have proved him right.

Honours

J.C. Bose was knighted in 1917 and became an FRS in 1920. In 1958, on his Birth Centenary, the Jagadis Bose National Science Talent Search Scholarship was created to "select students with special aptitude for science and providing a scheme for counselling, conserving and helping this most precious resource, namely, human talent, which is necessary for building up the nation, by award of scholarship and otherwise". As a pioneer, J.C. Bose has remained an inspiration to thousands of Indian students aspiring to a career in science.

http://humantouchofchemistry.com/jagdish-chandra-bose.htm







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[chottala.com] Memory Lane : Koko's corruption on FBI website



Koko's corruption on FBI website

The US Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) had put up the corruption story of BNP chairperson Begum Khaleda Zia's youngest son Arafat Rahman Koko on its website much before the Bangladesh court sentenced him for six years in jail on Thursday for laundering Taka 20 crore to Singapore.


The US conducted massive investigation into the bribery through federal agencies and recover the money because those were paid in US dollars involving American intermediary banks and it went in line with US's 2006 policies to 'internationalize efforts against kleptocracy' to fight high-level corruption around the world.
The FBI in its link http://www.fbi.gov/washingtondc/press-releases/2009/wfo010909.htm put the detail story of the bribery as the US Department of Justice sought to recover approximately three million dollars from the foreign bribe payments deposited to Koko's joint account in Singapore.

According to the website, the justice department filed a forfeiture action against Koko's accounts worth nearly three million dollars that are alleged to be the proceeds of a wide-ranging conspiracy to favour two foreign companies to achieve
deals and earn commissions from two separate public sector projects.

Acting Assistant Attorney General Matthew Friedrich of the Criminal Division announced that the forfeiture action was filed on January 8, 2009, in U.S. District Court in the District of Columbia against funds located in Singapore held by Koko and his multiple bank accounts.

FBI said the forfeiture complaint relates primarily to bribes paid to Arafat Rahman "Koko", the son of the former Bangladesh prime minister Begum Khaleda Zia, in connection with projects awarded to German Siemens AG and China Harbor Engineering Company.

According to the complaint, the majority of funds in Koko's account were traceable to bribes allegedly received in connection with the China Harbor project, which was a project to build New Mooring container terminal at Chittagong port.

"This action shows the lengths to which U.S. law enforcement will go to recover the proceeds of foreign corruption, including acts of bribery and money laundering," said Matthew Friedrich in 2009.

"Not only will the Department, for example, prosecute companies and executives who violate the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, we will also use our forfeiture laws to recapture the illicit facilitating payments often used in such schemes," Mathew vowed.

Siemens Aktiengesellschaft (Siemens AG) and three of its subsidiaries pleaded guilty on December 15, 2009, to violations of and charges related to the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA).

Specifically, Siemens Bangladesh admitted that from May 2001 to August 2006, it caused corrupt payments of at least 5,319,839 Dollars to be made through purported business consultants to various Bangladeshi officials in exchange for favorable treatment during the bidding process on a mobile telephone project. At
least one payment to each of these purported consultants was paid from a U.S. bank account.

According to the forfeiture complaint, the bribe payments from Siemens AG and China Harbor Engineering Company were made in U.S. dollars, and the illicit funds flowed through financial institutions in the United States before they were deposited in Koko and his partner's accounts in Singapore, thereby subjecting
them to U.S. jurisdiction.

The Bangladesh anti corruption commission (ACC) filed case against Koko on March 17, 2009, pinpointing his involvement in bribery from two government projects- building a new container terminal and establishing a state owned mobile phone company.

The anti corruption watchdog said the money were siphoned off to Koko's Singapore account. Before the FBI website uploading of the Koko's corruption story a World Bank-UNODC publication also mentioned the alleged embezzlement of three million dollars by BNP chief Khaleda Zia's younger son as an example of stealing national assets.

Titled "Asset Recovery Handbook," the publication was released two days ago in Vienna and obtained by BSS. It was prepared under the Stolen Asset Recovery (StAR) Initiative of the WB in association with the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC).

The 270-page book cited Arafat Rahman Koko's case on page 53 and page 196 while discussing the issues relating to prosecution of accounting and establishing jurisdiction for legal proceedings.

Koko is now a fugitive and been reportedly living in Malaysia, where he moved from Thailand, a place he was allowed to stay and seek treatment for his ill health. He was arrested on September 2, 2007 and was released on parole for treatment in Bangkok on July 17, 2008. His parole expired on August 19, 2010 and was asked to return home immediately.

News Source: 
 BSS
Related:


আরেকবার সুযোগ দিন .....
Memory Lane:







  1. Arafat Rahman (also known as Koko Rahman) - StAR - World Bank

    16, 2011 at https://www.psi.gov.sg/NASApp/tmf/TMFServlet Padro, Cecilia, Asset Recovery Knowledge Center, "Arafat Rahman Koko" from the International ...
  2. Cases - the Asset Recovery Knowledge Centre

    www.assetrecovery.org/.../1698185c-4768-11dd-a453-b75b81bfd63...
    25+ items – We are compiling case studies on small and large ...
    Joshua Chibi DariyeChronology, Case Documents and Analysis of Joshua ...
    Daniel arap MoiChallenges to Kenya's asset recovery efforts

  3. Arafat Rahman Koko - the Asset Recovery Knowledge Centre

    www.assetrecovery.org/.../4b3d1eee-202c-11de-a9b1-0d536ac8616...
    The younger son of former Bangladeshi Prime Minister Khaleda Zia, Arafat Rahman Koko is currently being tried for corruption, false declaration of assets and ...

  4. Singapore freezes Tk 11.6 cr of Koko - the Asset Recovery ...

    www.assetrecovery.org/.../144dedf6-2b46-11de-900c-81c63910293...
    Dec 19, 2008 – "The transactions (made by Koko) are under inquiry and the enquiry officer has been appointed," ACC director general (admin) Col Hanif Iqbal ...


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Re: [chottala.com] A SILVER LINNING ....


BOSE PHILLIPS ELECTRONICS..well that is GE...SYLVANIA..RCA..if nay one knows GUNOMEJU & LAL MOHAN & DINESH CHANDRA..it is PHILLIPS ELECTRONICS..THEY ARE THE GERMANS..

Here it is some one GE has issues with WHITE WESTING HOUSE who has kind of got out of ELECTRONIC Business they know what i am talking about to..that is LAWRENCE TISH CBS...they are THE TOSHIBAS

From: SyedAslam <Syed.Aslam3@gmail.com>
To: chottala@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Friday, November 23, 2012 7:35 PM
Subject: [chottala.com] Debasish Barua: Ficticious and misleading informations in your post ....

 
Mr. Debasish Barua:

Firstly, you have said: " Some how MICHAEL MODHUSUDHAN Comes 
across JAGADISH CHANDRA BOSE  and knew of its ORIGIN. He came to
understand JAGADISH CHANDRA was trying to get the credit for this 
discovery on his own. Well MODHUSUDHAN thus passes on the INFO to 
the other recipient that is MARCONI". .....etc. 

Be it known to you, that Michel Modhusudan Dutta died in 1873, when 
Jagadish Chandra Bose was just 15 years old and a 9th grade student.
Also, Guglielmo Marconi was born at Bologna, Italy, on April 25, 
1874, almost a year after Michel Modhusudan Dutta  had died....

So, your above statement is utterly untrue ....

Secondly, you have also said : "I would like to think the famed BOSE 
RADIO as it is known and sold thru selected retailer  is product of another 
Bose..a Graduate of MIT..ROTHIN BOSE. I would like to say ROTHIN is 
some how tied to JAGADISH..  .... "  This statement of yours is wrong, 
erroneous, fictitious, incorrect, invalid, and misleading .......

The fact is:
No person nammed ROTHIN BOSE is the founder of today's BOSE 
Corporation (USA) or connected with this company's endeavours. 
Dr. Amar Gopal Bose is an American entrepreneur, electrical engineer 
and sound engineer. He is the founder and chairman of Bose Corporation
In 2011, he donated a majority of the company shares to Massachusetts 
Institute of Technology to sustain and advance MIT's education and 
research mission.

Amar G. Bose was born and raised in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania to Noni 
Gopal Bose and an American mother.  Noni Gopal Bose  was a Bengali 
freedom revolutionary who, having been imprisoned for his political 
activities, fled Calcutta in the 1920s in order to avoid further prosecution 
by the British colonial police. 
After graduating from Abington Senior High School in Abington, 
Pennsylvania, Bose enrolled at Massachusetts Institute of Technology
graduating with an SB (Bachelor of Science) in Electrical Engineering in 
the early 1950s. Bose spent a year in Eindhoven, Netherlands, in the 
research labs at NV Philips Electronics and a year in New Delhi, India, as 
a Fulbright research student where he met his future wife Prema (from 
whom he is now divorced). He completed his PhD in Electrical Engineering 
from MIT, writing a thesis on non-linear systems.

Dr. Amar Gopal Bose's son, Vanu Bose, is the founder and CEO of Vanu, Inc.
a firm whose software-based radio technology provides a wireless infrastructure 
that enables individual base stations to simultaneously operate GSM, CDMA and 
iDEN protocols for cellphone voice and data transmission. Bose's daughter, 
Maya Bose, is a practicing chiropractor.

Dr. Amar Bose - who is also famous for advances in speaker and radio 
technology, is not related to Dr. Jagodish Chandra. Bose
In 1895, Dr. Jagodish Chandra. Bose made a public demonstration, in presence of the Lt. Governor of Bengal, of wireless radio. However, his discovery was mostly ignored, and the credit went to Guglielmo Marconi of Italy, who made a demonstration in 1897. However, scientists around the world now acknowledge Dr. Jagodish Chandra. Bose as the true pioneer of wireless tranmission....

Thanks for your patience;

Syed Aslam

PS: Please do some homework before posting ficticious and misleading
informations......

2012/11/23 Debasish Barua <gorba196138@yahoo.com>
 
INDU BHUSHAN was MATH MAJOR as mentioned educated in ENGLAND..this in addition to whom INDU BHUSHAN got the information that is the basis of Stolen theory. Indu Bhushan also had two other daughter that died when they where not very old. They used to play with the Burmese lady who resided with her son and husband and sons family just one hope across a stream. The Burmese son, is my mothers father. He just left Burma where he was post master as the Japanese Army got close to Rangoon, I think he used to be in PEGU Burma. It is of interest who was the father of these Burmese Post master son, that would be Burmese ladys husband. As far as we know he was by profession a SURVEYOR. Surveyors are good with math and Geometry to be specific. He is my mothers fathers father. He at one stage in life becomes a Buddhist Monk and used to reside in the Cheif Temple Preist residence. he was also the TRIBAL KINGS COURT CHEIF MONK ( RAJ GURA). It is under whose guidance he become monk is of interest.., it was GUNOMEJU who built all those temples. It comes out like this..GUNOMEJU instructed LAL MOHAN MOHASTOBIR he dictated it to his SON ( DINESH CHANDRA my Mothers father he knew how to do MORRIS CODE as he was POST MASTER). Of the issue with BOSE..GUNOMEJU received three addresses to send the MORRIS CODED TELEX form his superior that is HIMLER himself DINESH CHANDRA is the one that telex as per his father dictated to him. The three address they were send to , was 1. JAGADISH CHADRA BOSE 2. MARCONI 3. GUNOMEJUS MOTHER IN SRILANKA...this is about much disputed RADIO patent. It is under stood first JAGADISH CHANDRA BOSE deciphered the CODED MESSAGE. Some how MICHAEL MODHUSUDHAN Comes across JAGADISH CHANDRA BOSE  and knew of its ORIGIN. He came to understand JAGADISH CHANDRA was trying to get the credit for this discovery on his own. Well MODHUSUDHAN thus passes on the INFO to the other recipient that is MARCONI. MARCONI goes to work fast and furious and built s the first actual RADIO PROTOTYE just a week ahead of JAGADISH CHANDRA BOSE..that is the basis of patent dispute between Jagadish & Marconi..well Bose version of RADIO I would like to say still exist , though I was told no, I would like to think the famed BOSE RADIO as it is known and sold thru selected retailer  is product of another Bose..a Graduate of MIT..ROTHIN BOSE. I would like to say ROTHIN is some how tied to JAGADISH..only thing is BOSE RADIO is kind of expensive thus may be beyond the means of many that is of the means of Indians Sub continent origin  and thus MARCONI ELECTRONIS less in expensive version is more widely available..

If you open up a old telephone set you will find guess what same things as Radio, I think it is called AMPLIFIER. In the AMPLIFIER a MAGNET like ELECTRIC MOTOR has too..

In the case of Theory of relativity...Dinesh Chadra never get to send the telex his Burmese mother as they both and entire family spoke Burmese it was the Burmese Mother obtained it from son and she gave it to the daughters of Indu Bhushan who used to play with her such as combing hairs and etc..Burmese mothers name was UNNAMEY who is in the middle of things happening in Burma. UNNAMEY had very strange relation with her husband they differed over many things part why Monk marries one more time. UNNAMMEY had many issue but in this instance She got instructions from her family in Burma encouraging her to do this. It is mentioned that this instruction came from as high as BURMESE RULER NEY UIN..I think he ascends to power buy coup and ruled Burma many years. NEY UIN got instructions I have to say his friend TAGORE and MAO ..who is also friend with EINETINE




From: SyedAslam <Syed.Aslam3@gmail.com>
To: chottala@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Thursday, November 22, 2012 12:29 PM
Subject: [chottala.com] Re: Question to Debasish Barua : Who was INDU BHUSHAN BARUA?

 
Mister Debasish Barua

Whatever you have written so far sounds more like amorphous gossips and 
heresies.... Please be factual and authentic with plausible references. 
No rumor mongering, please .....!!!!!!

FYI, Marie Skłodowska-Curie (known as Madam Curie) was a Polish-born Physicist/Chemist. She got Nobel Prize both in Physics (1903 - shared with her 
French Husbend Pierre Curie and physicist Henri Becquereland 
in Chemistry (1911).

Your statement "CURI who got the Noble prize for X-RAY Machine" is 
incorrect. 

Madame Curie discovered Radium and Polonium, two radioactive elements. 
X-rays were invented by a German scientist Roentgen. 
Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen  was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in the
 year 1901 for his X-ray related works. 

In some scientific literature, X-ray is also known as Röntgen ray.

Madame Curie's achievements included a theory of radioactivity (a term that 
she coined), techniques for isolating radioactive isotopes, and the discovery 
of two elements, polonium and radium. Under her direction, the world's first 
studies were conducted into the treatment of  neoplasms, using radioactive
isotopes. 
Was Madam Curie a Jew? Answer to this question is NO....
She was of  Polish extraction and educated in part in Russia. 
She was a Roman Catholic by birth and said to have ditched religion later
in her life. .....

PS: You have not answered so far, how Einstein stole the "Theory of Relativity"
and from whom ????

Please let us know the mathematical backgroud of your Principlal INDU DHUSHAN 
BARUA ... Did he "invent" Differential Geometry and Topology too ???
How many scholarly  papers he published in reputed peer-reviewed journals....?

BTW, do you know that the idea of "Relativity of Time" is in our Holy Qaran too !!!

Thanks for you patience ..

Syed Aslam

REF:  Time Relativity expressed in the Noble Quran: 
Some Ayaats on this subject are as follows: Surah 70, Ma'ārij, or the Ways of Ascent, Ayaat :4
Inline image 1
The angels and the Spirit ascend to Him in a day whose length is fifty thousand years.




2012/11/22 Debasish Barua <gorba196138@yahoo.com>
Not Only EINESTINES THEORY OF RELATIVITY  it is the the Other JEWISH COUPLE FRENCH MADAME JULIO & CURI who got the Noble prize for X-RAY Machine..same individual behind RADIO & TELEPHONE..as these all involve variation of WAVES LIGHT WAVES and modulation of Frequencies 

It all starts with Discovery of X-RAY..we claim it is the discovery of GUNOMEJU the SRI LANKAN that founded the temple in Chittagong...just on the other side of Chittagong, DC hill. You will not find his name among the NOBLE Winners.. ALL he ever got for his discovery is the $500,000.00 from US Military thur many intermediaries in USA..hint is people did not like giving him that sum of money. Specially those who chased him away from Sri Lanka. He first landed in Land known as HARBANG..The place where all these trouble going on between ROHINGAS and BURMESE. This land is between Burma & Bangladesh..He eventually made it to Chittagong..from their and founded the temple..with the money he got..

He spend the Money in Building all the Temples in our Rural Chittagong Bangladesh home town of MOHAMUNI PAHARTALI. He built the CHITTAGONG MOMIN ROAD TEMPLE  and he bought the entire DEBPAHAR.. Except for DEB PAHAR rest of his earnings and land is with the CHITTAGONG BUDDHIST TEMPLE , I think it is a Tax exempt Religious foundation. Only things in its formation the Temples Founding Secretary that is SATBARIAS NAZIR KRISHAN CHAUDURI...I think as monk did not have any immediate family and monk was very close with NAZIR KRISHNA CHAUDHURI it is more or less TEMPLE AND FOUNDATION PROPERTY, and i do not know how but Temples Secretary as the lead beneficiary to it could be with Monks will too...Only thing is he willed DEB PAHAR to his BROTHER in SRI LANKA.I am being told That Brother from Sri Lanka WILLED IT TO ME that is  DEBASISH BARUA (POMPOM/ SAM & AMIT KUMAR)..

Who can get me the info..see the trouble in Burma..see the trouble in BALKAN...well EINESTINES FIRST NON JEWISH WIFE has the letter in possession that is in INDU BABUS hand writing, this was the work of GUNOMEJUS research passed on to EINESTINE thru INDU BABU. EINESTINES FIRST WIFE was BALKAN and they were both in ZURICH UNIVERSITY teaching..Ironically ask some of Cadet College Students that was at FCC..of these GERMAN students..in total of 2 German students and one 3 Austrian Students. We kind of knew all 5 of them as they were sent to my father guess by who the relative that used to stay by Sayeed the Swiss Trained , DIT ENGINEER, who I think worked with LOUIS I KHAN the Jewish Architect..he is also the son in law of INDU BABU..whosend these students to him..a anthropology Faculty in Zurich University name TUSHAR BARUA who may be survived by his wife and family in Zurich..Who is TUSHAR BARUA. Their is a Anthropological, Museum in Chittagong By AGRABAD HOTEL... TUSHAR BABU used to be the CURATOR OF THAT MUSEUM and moved on to guess where ZURICH UNIVERSITY..  

This gets more complicated remember the picture at Cadet College Tagore House Bulletin Board of this SRI LANKAN FEMALE..story has it she received some annoying letters over that posting...and she was embarrassed and ridiculed by locals..well guess what she did she did she waited many years until I had my First daughter in the hospital among which is this issue of investigation of trying to kill my wife while having Baby...

More on it by next email 


From: SyedAslam <syed.aslam3@gmail.com>
To: chottala@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Wednesday, November 21, 2012 6:21 PM
Subject: Question to Debasish Barua : Who was INDU BHUSHAN ?

Mr. Debasish Barua

What's your point ? Can you elaborate, how does your post ralate 
to the thread under discussion  ....

BTW, can you cite some authentic referencible documentation on 
" how Einetsine stole the theory of Relativity " and from whom?

As a matter of fact,  Newton's theory of gravitation was accepted without 
question until the beginning of 20th century, Then Albert Einstein shook the 
foundation of physics with the introduction of his Special Theory of relativity
in 1905 and  his General Theory of Relativity in 1915....

Einstein gave due credit to Satyen Bose (Dhaka University Physics teacher)
when he accepted Bose's idea and co-authored a paper that formed the
basis of Bose–Einstein statistics ....
In quantum statisticsBose–Einstein statistics is one of two possible ways 
in which a collection of indistinguishable nuclear particles may occupy a set of 
available discrete energy states. The aggregation of particles in the same state,
which is characteristic of particles obeying Bose-Einstein statistics, accounts for 
the cohesive streaming of laser light and the frictionless creeping of superfluid 
helium. The theory of this behaviour was developed (1924–25) by Albert Einstein 
and Satyendra Nath Bose, who recognized that a collection of identical and 
indistinguishable particles can be analysed using Bose-Einstein statistics ......

A great Indian mathematician who died of tuberculosis at a very young age.
His name is Srinivasa Ramanujan (22 December 1887 – 26 April 1920).
Ramanujan  was an Indian mathematician who, with almost no formal training in 
pure mathematics, made extraordinary contributions to mathematical analysis,
number theory, infinite series and continued fractions.

Thanks

Syed Aslam





2012/11/21 Debasish Barua <gorba196138@yahoo.com>
 
UM UM Rangpur is General Ershad is from, so is Col Didar a Zia Minister and from Dhaka Asad Gate area..it is where Hassina's Husband was from..I think it was also where a Mujib Minister Taheruddin Thakkur was from many may remember...it is Col Didar whose writing recanting some of his association with Zia ..well Asad gate is where Sayeeds lived so did my relatives tied to Guess who I think Jewish Architect Louis I Khan they were also close to Swiss Dr of Dhaka Pongu Hospital...

Back to Salauddin Kader and his father Fazle Kader and our rural..ANGLO PALI HIGH SCHOOL first principal INDU BHUSHAN BARUA..well the relatives by Sayeed are Indu Bhusans son in law..he was also Swiss trained, an BUET CIVIL ENGINEER who was in high ranks with DHAKA DIT to Cheif Engineer with DU 

It is a amazing web how Einetsine stole the theory of Relativity to many things it was ill INDU BHUSHAN  ill with Tuberculosis..it loops with Dinesh Chadras Burmese mother and Chinese Medling such as MAO 


From: Golam Akhter <akhtergolam@gmail.com>
To: Jamal Hasan <poplu@hotmail.com>; Syed.Aslam3@gmail.com; notun_bangladesh@yahoogroups.com; chottala@yahoogroups.com; "Hasan Mahmud" <hasan@hasanmahmud.com>, "Hasan Mahmud"" <hasan.mahmud@hotmail.com>
Cc: Hasan Mahmud <hasan@hasanmahmud.com>
Sent: Tuesday, November 20, 2012 6:06 PM
Subject: [chottala.com] Re: Reply to Jonab SA Hannan Shahib, an Islamist thinker and propagandist from Bangladesh

 
Dear Jamal Hasan and Syed Aslam,

This is for your information and appropriate needed correction if necessary, Professor Golam Azam was to the best of my information - was a professor in Carmichael College, Rangpur,  he has also contribution during language movement and religious support for democratic election without grabbing power through coup or revolution of any kind.
Thanks for your good work.

Reference: Life History of Prof. Golam Azam,     http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghulam_Azam

"....Azam was teaching at the Government Carmichael College in Rangpur. He was arrested in 1952 for his association with the language movement and dismissed from his teaching position at the college.[17][20]..........."

Yours sincerely,
Golam F. Akhter, Bangladesh-USA Human Rights Coalition Inc.
==============================================

2012/11/20 Jamal Hasan <poplu@hotmail.com>

 To: notun_bangladesh@yahoogroups.com; chottala@yahoogroups.com
From: Syed.Aslam3@gmail.com
Date: Tue, 20 Nov 2012 13:45:45 -0500
Subject: [chottala.com] মওদুদী ও গোলাম আযমের ইসলাম এবং নবীজীর (স) ইসলাম ........Reply to Jonab SA Hannan Shahib

 
Jonab SA Hannan Shahib

By mentioning "Islamic Scholars, Alim etc", you are essentially
emphasizing Neo-Brahminism within Islam .... 
There is no religious hierarchy in our religion Islam ..... 
Do you deny that?

Inline image 2

Has Mawlana Maududi ever analyzed Hereditary Pir systems, various
religious cults, and associated social evils, that exit under the cover
of religion (Islam in our case) ....????

Islam is not a religion of the so-called "competent Islamic scholar or Alim ....."
Islam is a religion of the common muslims and believers.....  
So everyone has right to express his/her own views, specially on the 
historical facts ......  In 21st century world, where there are abundance of 
information flow .... any interested individual has access to the original
sources of knowledge.

You can't hide ,,,, truths will pop out anyway ????

Please let us know the following:
1. How did Golam Azam became a Professor ?????  
2. Did he achieve the title of Professorship through an academic process....??
3. How many years Golam Azam taught in college and at what level ?????. 
4. What was Golam Azam's acrual rank i.e Lecturer, Assistant Professor, 
    Associate Professor, Professor, Professor Emeritus  ??????
5. Is he an academic Professor or an Magician Professor ....? 
    [BTW, In Great Britain and former British dominians the professional 
      magicians are also called Professors  ...].
6. Is not Golam Azam's use of Professor title misleading and can be deceptive?
    [False advertising !!!!!! ]

To make the long story short, I must say, that you are using
"argumentum ad hominem," without refuting the points in
Mutasir Mamun's writeup ........ You have attacked the writer.....
 A true muslim will always put forward the counter points, instead 
of subtle slandering [such as, Muntsir Mamun is not a competent 
Islamic scholar ,,,]

FYI, our religion Islam has withstand the test of time .... what
we see in today's world is a beginning cleansing process from 
within, from the evil clutches of religion traders [Politics using
Islam, Mullah Tantra, Mazar worship, Hereditary Pir systems, etc]

Syed Aslam

Related:
মওদুদী ও গোলাম আযমের ইসলাম এবং নবীজীর (স) ইসলাম - ॥ প্রথম কিস্তি ॥
সোমবার, ১৯ নভেম্বর ২০১২, ৫ অগ্রহায়ন ১৪১

মওদুদী ও গোলাম আযমের ইসলাম এবং নবীজীর (স) ইসলাম - ॥ দ্বিতীয় কিস্তি ॥

http://www.dailyjanakantha.com/news_view.php?nc=16&dd=2012-11-20&ni=116174

ঙ্গলবার, ২০ নভেম্বর ২০১২, ৬ অগ্রহায়ন ১৪১
2012/11/19 SAHANNAN <sahannan@sonarbangladesh.com>
 Mr.Muntasir Mamun is not a competent Islamic scholar or Alim to comment on writings of Sayyid Maududi or Ghulam Azam or make comparative judgment on the subject. No body should give any heed to him in this matter.
Shah Abdul Hannan
 

From: khabor@yahoogroups.com [mailto:khabor@yahoogroups.com] On Behalf Of SyedAslam
Sent: Monday, November 19, 2012 5:48 AM
To: Khobor; notun Bangladesh; chottala@yahoogroups.com
Subject: [KHABOR]
মওদুদী গোলাম আযমের ইসলাম এবং নবীজীর () ইসলাম
 
 
সোমবার, ১৯ নভেম্বর ২০১২, ৫ অগ্রহায়ন ১৪১৯
মওদুদী ও গোলাম আযমের ইসলাম এবং নবীজীর (স) ইসলাম
মুনতাসীর মামুন
॥ প্রথম কিস্তি ॥
দেশে এখন অঘোষিত দাঙ্গা-হাঙ্গামা চলছে। এটি ক্রমাগত বাড়তে থাকলে অচিরেই গৃহযুদ্ধের সম্মুখীন হতে হবে দেশকে। দাঙ্গা-হাঙ্গামা শুরু করেছিল বিএনপি ও জামায়াত। এভাবেও বলা যায়, বিএনপির জ্বালাও-পোড়াও কর্মসূচীতে জামায়াতীরা থাকে। জামায়াতের কর্মসূচীতে বিএনপি থাকে। এখন জামায়াত দাঙ্গা-হাঙ্গামায় আরও এগিয়ে এসেছে। প্রকৌশল বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় থেকে সরকারী বাসগৃহ যেখানেই বাচ্চা জামায়াতীদের গ্রেফতার করা হচ্ছে, সেখানেই নাশকতার নীলনকশা ও অস্ত্রশস্ত্র পাওয়া যাচ্ছে। জামায়াত প্রতিরোধে এখন সিভিল সমাজের সংখ্যাগরিষ্ঠের কোন মতভেদ নেই। তবে আওয়ামী লীগে থাকতে পারে এবং এ নিয়ে ব্যাপক আলোচনাও হচ্ছে সর্বমহলে। আওয়ামী লীগ প্রেসিডিয়াম সদস্য ড. মহীউদ্দীন খান আলমগীর সবাইকে নিয়ে জামায়াত প্রতিরোধের ডাক দিলে, একই সভায় যুবলীগের প্রধান ঘোষণা করেন, তাঁরা এসবের সঙ্গে নেই। হয়ত এ কারণেই খালেদা জিয়া মনে করছেন জামায়াতের সঙ্গে আওয়ামী লীগের গোপন আঁতাত আছে। আর এই সূত্র ধরেই প্রথম আলো শিরোনাম দিয়ে খবর ছেপেছে জামায়াতের সঙ্গে আওয়ামী লীগের একাংশের যোগাযোগ আছে। আর পরাগ অপহরণ মামলায় বোঝা যাচ্ছে যুবলীগ কিসে আছে কিসে নেই। বিষয়টি পরিষ্কার করার জন্য যুবলীগপ্রধান অবশ্যই ধন্যবাদার্হ। 
জামায়াতে ইসলামী (ও শিবির) দেশে হঠাৎ করে কোন দাঙ্গা পরিস্থিতি সৃষ্টি করছে তা নয়। জামায়াত সব সময় দাঙ্গা করার জন্য প্রস্তুত থাকে এবং ক্ষমতায় না থাকলে দাঙ্গা পরিবেশ সৃষ্টি করে। এর কারণ বুঝতে হলে জামায়াতের দর্শনটা অনুধাবন করতে হবে।
১৯৭১ সালের আগে যে জামায়াত ছিল তা জামায়াতের প্রতিষ্ঠাতা মওদুদীর নির্দেশেই চলত। ১৯৭১-এর পর পাকিস্তানী জামায়াতের সঙ্গে যোগাযোগ আছে এখানকার জামায়াতের, তবে তারা মওদুদী দর্শনের পুরোটা মানে না। এখানে মওদুদীবাদ সংশোধন করেছেন গোলাম আযম ও জামায়াত নেতৃত্ব। এর কারণ নিছক সুবিধাবাদ, অন্যকিছু নয়।

১৯৪১ সালে পাঠানকোটে আবুল আ'লা মওদুদী জামায়াতে ইসলামী নামে 'অরাজনৈতিক' প্রতিষ্ঠান স্থাপন করেন। কিছুদিন পর দেখা গেল তিনি রাজনীতিতে নাক গলাচ্ছেন। পাকিস্তান নিয়ে তখন যে আন্দোলন চলছিল তাকে তিনি উল্লেখ করেন 'আহাম্মকের বেহেশ্ত' এবং 'মুসলমানদের কাফেরানা রাষ্ট্র' হিসেবে। হিন্দু জাতীয়তাবাদ তার ভাষায় যেমন 'লানত', মুসলিম জাতীয়তাবাদও তাই। মুসলিম লীগ সম্পর্কে জামায়াতে ইসলামী কি ইন্তেখাবী...গ্রন্থে মওদুদী বলেছিলেন, ওরা পরিবেশকে পায়খানার চেয়েও খারাপ করে ফেলেছে। জিন্নাহর সবচেয়ে বড় সমালোচক ছিলেন মওদুদী। 
১৯৪৭ সালে ভারত ভাগ হলে তল্পিতল্পা গুটিয়ে মওদুদী
'কাফেরদের রাষ্ট্র' পাকিস্তানের লাহোরে এসে ডেরা বাঁধেন এবং ঘোষণা করেন, পাকিস্তান হলো 'খোদাদাদ' বা আল্লাহর দান। ভারতে প্রকাশিত তার আগের বইগুলো যখন পাকিস্তানে ছাপা হয় তখন জিন্নাহ, পাকিস্তান, মুসলিম লীগ সম্পর্কে যেসব সমালোচনা ছিল সেগুলো ছেঁটে ফেলেন। তারপর তিনি স্বভাব অনুযায়ী রাজনীতিতে নাক গলাতে লাগলেন। ১৯৫৩ সালে পাঞ্জাবে তিনি কাদিয়ানীদের বিরুদ্ধে দাঙ্গা শুরু করলেন। মওদুদীকে গ্রেফতার করে বিচার হলো এবং ফাঁসির আদেশ দেয়া হলো। পরে সৌদি আরবের হস্তক্ষেপে তার ফাঁসির দ- রদ করা হয়। এ পরিপ্রেক্ষিতে সৌদি-জামায়াত সম্পর্কের কথাও বলতে হয়। 
মওদুদী তফহিমের চতুর্থ খ-ে সৌদি রাজবংশকে কা
'বার খাদেম হিসেবে অস্বীকার করেছেন। কা'বার খাদেমদের বলেছেন হরিদ্বারের পা-া। কারণ ইসলামে রাজতন্ত্র নেই। এ প্রসঙ্গে বঙ্গবন্ধুর সঙ্গে সৌদি বাদশাহ ফয়সালের কথোপকথনের উল্লেখ করতে হয়। সৌদি আরব তখনও বাংলাদেশকে স্বীকৃতি দেয়নি। ফয়সাল বঙ্গবন্ধুকে বললেন, সব ঝামেলা মিটে যায় যদি বাংলাদেশকে ইসলামী প্রজাতন্ত্র ঘোষণা করা হয়। বঙ্গবন্ধু বললেন, অতি উত্তম প্রস্তাব। মহান কা'বা শরীফের রক্ষক যদি নিজের দেশের নামের আগে রাজরাষ্ট্র (কিংডম) শব্দটি বাদ দিয়ে প্রজাতন্ত্র করেন তো আমরা সবাই তা অনুসরণ করব। ফয়সাল আর কোন কথা বলেননি। ফয়সাল মওদুদীকে টাকা দিতে লাগলেন, মওদুদী প্রায় প্রতিদিন ফয়সালের প্রশংসা করতে লাগলেন। এভাবে জামায়াতের সঙ্গে ওহাবী ইসলামের যোগাযোগ হলো। সৌদি প্রতিষ্ঠান রাবেতার মাধ্যমে জামায়াত টাকা পায় বলে অনুমিত। এ টাকায়ই বাদশাহ ফাহাদ, ফয়সাল ইত্যাদি নামে বিভিন্ন শিক্ষা প্রতিষ্ঠান করা হয়। আর এসব থেকে মুনাফা সাদা টাকায় পরিণত হয়। সেই কারণে জামায়াতের টাকার কোন অভাব নেই। কল্পনা করা যায়, মীর কাশেম আলী ২৫ মিলিয়ন ডলার খরচ করছেন শুধু লবিস্ট নিয়োগে!
মওদুদী ইসলাম সম্পর্কে যে ব্যাখ্যা দিয়েছেন জামায়াতী ছাড়া অন্য কোন ধর্মপ্রাণ মুসলমানের পক্ষে তা মেনে নেয়া কষ্টকর। কারণ ইসলাম হচ্ছে
'সিরাতুল মোস্তাকিম।' এই সহজ পথটিকে জামায়াতীরা কণ্টকাকীর্ণ করে তুলেছে। ইসলাম প্রসঙ্গ আনার কারণ আছে। কারণ জামায়াত ইসলামের নামেই রাজনীতি করে। তারা নিয়ত বলে, ইসলামের ঠিকাদারি তারাই নিয়েছে এবং মানুষকে মুসলমান বানাবার ঠিকাদারিও তাদের। আর এ কাজটি সহজ করার জন্য ক্ষমতায় যাওয়া দরকার। 
প্রথমে তার নামের প্রসঙ্গ। আ. ত. ময়মনী লিখছেন, "আলেমদের মতে, আবুল আ'লা নামটি র্শিক-মিশ্রিত। আ'লা স্রষ্টার সিফাত, অতএব এই ''লার কোন 'আব' বা পিতা হতে পারে না। আল্লাহর যেমন পুত্র নেই তেমনি পিতাও নেই।" সুতরাং এই ধরনের নামই র্শিক।
সাধারণ মুসলমানরা ফেরেশতা মানেন। মওদুদী বলেন,
'ফেরেশতা হলো ভারতের এবং গ্রীসের দেবদেবীর অনুরূপ।' শুধু তাই নয়, তিনি খলিফা হযরত ওমর (রা) এবং সাহাবাদের নিয়ে নানা বিদ্রƒপাত্মক কথা লিখেছেন। ইমাম মাহদীকে মওদুদী মানলেও তার সম্পর্কে তার অভিমত ছিল, মাহদী হবেন বিপ্লবী নেতা। তিনি দাবি করেছেন, ইসলাম হলো ফ্যাসিজম। শুধু তাই নয়, আমাদের প্রিয় রসুল (স) সম্পর্কেও অবমাননাকর কথা বলেছেন। (তফহিমুল কোরান, ১৮ খ-)। তাছাড়া হযরত ইউনুস, সুলায়মান, দাউদ সম্পর্কেও তিনি আপত্তিকর সব মন্তব্য করেছেন। দাসীদের সঙ্গে যৌন সম্পর্ক তিনি সমর্থন করেছেন। 
এসব কারণে জামায়াত করেন না এমন অনেক আলেম মওদুদীর বিরুদ্ধে দজ্জাল ও জামায়াতকে গোমরাহ্ বলে ফতোয়া দিয়েছেন। এদের মধ্যে আছেন মৌলানা মাদানী, এহতেশামুল থানবী ও হাফেজ্জী হুজুর। 
গোলাম আযমের গুরু ছিলেন আবদুর রহিম, যিনি তাকে জামায়াতে এনেছিলেন। পরে তিনি জামায়াতের সঙ্গে সম্পর্কহীন হয়ে পড়েন মওদুদীর বিভিন্ন দর্শন ও গোলাম আযমের কর্মকা-ে। গোলাম আযম মওদুদীকে মানেন, আবার নিজের স্বার্থে অমান্যও করেন। 

দু'-একটি উদাহরণ দিই।
মওদুদী বলেছেন, কোরান ও সুন্নাহ অনুসারে নারী সংসদ দূরে থাক সরকারী কোন দায়িত্বপূর্ণ পদেও যেতে পারে না। অর্থাৎ নারী নেতৃত্ব নাজায়েজ। এ প্রশ্ন গোলাম আযমদের কাছে করা হলে তারা বলেন, খালেদা ও হাসিনা হচ্ছে দুই শয়তান। একজন বড়, একজন ছোট। তারা ছোট শয়তানের সমর্থক বাস্তব কারণে। অথচ কোরানে আছে, 'শয়তান নিশ্চয় তোমাদের প্রকাশ্য শত্রু' [জুখরুখ, ৬৩ আয়াত]।
মওদুদী ঘোষণা করেছেন, বিষাক্ত দুধের মাখন হলো গণতান্ত্রিক নির্বাচন। শুধু তাই নয়, এর মাধ্যমে কেউ যদি সংসদে নির্বাচিত হয় তাহলে ইসলাম অনুযায়ী তা হারাম। এসব নির্বাচন হচ্ছে কুকুরের দৌড়। এখন এই মওদুদী ও তার ইসলামের নির্দেশ অমান্য করে জামায়াতের নেতারা কুকুরের দৌড়ে শামিল হয়েছেন। ছোট শয়তানের সঙ্গে আঁতাত অক্ষুণœ রাখার জন্য গোলাম আযম ঘোষণা করেন,
'কোন মুসলিম রাষ্ট্রে যদি কোন মহিলা সরকারপ্রধান হন তাহলে এর জন্য সে মহিলাকে দায়ী করা মোটেই সঙ্গত নয়।'
মহানবী (স) সব সময় ক্ষমাকে প্রাধান্য দিয়েছেন। বলেছেন,
'আমাদের ক্ষমার নির্দেশ দেয়া হয়েছে, হত্যার নয় (ময়মনী)। 'লা ইকরাহা ফিদ্দিন''লাকুম দীনুকুম ওলীয়াদীন' ছাড়াও আরও কয়েকটি সূরায় ধর্ম সম্পর্কে স্বাধীনতার কথা বলা হয়েছে এবং মুরতাদকে মৃত্যুদ-ের কথা কেউ বলেনি। ইসলাম ত্যাগ করে যারা মুসলমানদের ক্ষতিসাধন করেছে তাদের তিনি মৃত্যুদ- দিয়েছিলেন। মক্কা বিজয়ের পর, ময়মনী লিখেছেন, রসুল ১০ জনকে মৃত্যুদ- প্রদান করেন। কিন্তু পরে ৭ জনকে ক্ষমা করা হয়। ইবনে খাত্তান তার সঙ্গীকে হত্যা করে যাকাতের মাল নিয়েছিলেন। আরও দু'জনও হত্যার সঙ্গে যুক্ত ছিলেন, তাদের মৃত্যুদ- কার্যকর করা হয়। 
মওদুদী বলছেন, জামায়াতের সঙ্গে যার সম্পর্ক নেই সে জান্নাতবাসী হবে না। মুরতাদের শাস্তি মৃত্যুদ-। আর গোলাম আযমরা এখানে পাকিস্তানের মতো ব্লাসফেমি আইন চালু রাখতে চান। কথায় কথায় এক সময় শিবির ছাত্রদের রগ কেটেছে, কিছু দিন আগে ছাত্র হত্যা করে ম্যানহোলে ফেলে রেখেছে। সৌদি আরবে ইসলামের অনেক মূলনীতি মানা হয় না কিন্তু জামায়াত সে সম্পর্কে কখনও মন্তব্য করেনি। 
সুতরাং ব্যাপারটা দাঁড়াচ্ছে এই যে, ধর্মপ্রাণ মুসলমানদের ইসলামের সঙ্গে মওদুদী প্রচারিত ইসলামের তফাত অনেক। মওদুদীর ইসলামের ব্যাখ্যা ধর্মপ্রাণদের কাছে ধর্মদ্রোহিতা মনে হবে। বাংলাদেশের জামায়াতী নেতারা মওদুদীর অনুসারী। কিন্তু তারা আবার তাদের স্বার্থের অনুকূল অনেক কিছু গ্রহণ করে, তা মওদুদী দর্শনের বিপরীত। 
যেমন মওদুদী বলেছেন, একজন উকিল কুফরের কাজ করেন। ওকালতি খোদার আইন বিরোধী বিদ্রোহ। এ থেকে উপার্জন হারাম। বেশ্যাবৃত্তি ও সুদের কারবার থেকে অর্জন যেমন হারাম ওকালতিও তেমনি হারাম। উকিলের মুহুরী হওয়া হারাম। উকিলের বাসায় খাওয়া-দাওয়া হারাম। বাংলাদেশের আদালতে তাহলে মওদুদীর ভাষায় কতজন বেশ্যাবৃত্তি করছে? 
পাকিস্তানের ওপর শাহরিয়ার কবির যে ডকুমেন্টারি তৈরি করেছেন, সেখানে মওদুদীর এক পুত্র সাক্ষাতকার দিয়েছেন। তিনি বলছেন, মওদুদী তাদের জামায়াতে ইসলামীর ধারেকাছে ঘেঁষতে দেননি। বলেছেন, এর থেকে দূরে থাক। মাদ্রাসায় তাদের পড়াননি। মওদুদীর অনুসারীদের তিনি ধোঁকাবাজ বলেছেন। গোলাম আযম বা নিজামীরা তাদের পুত্রদের জামায়াত রাজনীতি থেকে দূরে রেখেছেন। মাদ্রাসায় পড়াননি। প্রচলিত স্কুল-কলেজে পড়িয়ে নাছারাদের দেশে পাঠিয়ে দিয়েছেন। কিন্তু তাদের গরিব ও মধ্যবিত্ত অনুসারীদের পুত্র-কন্যাদের মাদ্রাসায় পড়াতে বলেছেন এবং সেখান থেকে জঙ্গী উৎপাদনে ব্যবহার করছেন। মীর কাশেম আলীকে দেখুন। আধুনিক পোশাকে সজ্জিত এই শিবির নেতা এখন বাংলাদেশের পাঁচজন ধনীর একজন। টিভি থেকে স্টিমার অনেক কিছুর মালিক।
অর্থাৎ পুরো ব্যাপারটার মধ্যে একটা দুনম্বরী বিষয় আছে। নিজের স্বার্থসিদ্ধির জন্য একজন কিছু করলেই বা দুনম্বরী হয়। সেখানে আদর্শ, ভালবাসা, আনুগত্যের প্রশ্নটি গৌণ। মওদুদী যেমন দুনম্বর, এখানকার জামায়াত নেতারাও দুনম্বর। না হলে কাদের মোল্লা এখনও বুক চিতিয়ে কিভাবে বলেন, তিনি মুক্তিযুদ্ধের ট্রেনিং নিয়েছিলেন? দল হিসেবে জামায়াত দুনম্বর। বিএনপিও দুনম্বরী লোকদের একটি দুনম্বরী পার্টি। এর নেতা মওদুদ বা ফখরুল কতবার দল বদলেছে দেখুন। এজন্য তাদের আঁতাতও দৃঢ়। কেউ কাউকে ছেড়ে থাকতে পারে না।
 
 
 
সোমবার, ১৯ নভেম্বর ২০১২, ৫ অগ্রহায়ন ১৪১৯
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Maududi: Islamisation Will Destroy Pakistan




Pakistan is a failed nation & Islam is a confused ideology